Read this first · 15 minutes

What did they actually ask?

Below is one page from the survey that produced Lakeview County's health data, and the summary the county published from it. Read both before you write anything.

1 The instrument

Lakeview County Community Health Survey — 2022

Telephone interview · 1,840 adults · Read questions exactly as worded

Q3

In what ZIP code do you currently live?

☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐

Interviewer: for geographic coding only. Do not probe.
Q7

How old were you on your last birthday?

☐ ☐ years

Q9

Which of the following best describes your current employment situation?

☐ Employed full time☐ Employed part time☐ Out of work☐ Homemaker☐ Retired☐ Unable to work

Q11

How many people, including yourself, currently live in your household?

☐ ☐ people

Q14

Would you say that in general your health is —

☐ Excellent☐ Good☐ Fair☐ Poor

Q16

Do you have one person you think of as your personal doctor or health care provider?

☐ Yes☐ No☐ More than one

Q18

About how long has it been since you last visited a doctor for a routine checkup?

☐ Within the past year☐ 1 to 2 years ago☐ 2 to 5 years ago☐ 5 or more years ago☐ Never

Q22

Now thinking about your mental health — which includes stress, depression, and problems with emotions — for how many days during the past 30 days was your mental health not good?

☐ ☐ days

Q24

On the days your mental health was not good, how much did it interfere with your usual activities?

☐ Not at all☐ A little☐ Somewhat☐ A lot

Q29

In the past 30 days, on how many days did you have at least one alcoholic drink?

☐ ☐ days

Q33

Which of these categories best describes your annual household income before taxes?

☐ Under $25,000☐ $25,000–$49,999☐ $50,000–$74,999☐ $75,000–$99,999☐ $100,000 or more☐ Declined

Q36

Is there a language other than English spoken in your home?

☐ Yes☐ No

Interview conducted in English or Spanish only.

2 What the county published

Lakeview County Health Snapshot — 2022

Department of Health · Released March 2023 · Page 4

Average age of respondents41.2 years
Average household size2.9 people
Average general health scoreQ14 coded 1 = excellent, 2 = good, 3 = fair, 4 = poor2.7
Average poor mental health days, past 304.1 days
Average interference scoreQ24 coded 1 = not at all, 2 = a little, 3 = somewhat, 4 = a lot2.3
Average ZIP code of respondents60426.25
Percent employed full time48%
Percent with a personal health care provider71%

Every figure above was produced from the same spreadsheet, in the same operation, on the same afternoon.

3 Your task

Not all eight of these should have been published.

Work through all eight — you'll report out

  1. Should the county have published this figure? Why or why not? Go back to the question that produced it. What did the respondent actually hand over — a word, a checked box, or a number?
  2. For any figure you'd pull, what should the county have published instead? One of the eight is already a model for how to fix the others. Find it.
FigurePublish?Why — and if not, what instead
Average age — 41.2 yearsY  /  N
Average household size — 2.9 peopleY  /  N
Average general health score — 2.7Y  /  N
Average poor mental health days — 4.1Y  /  N
Average interference score — 2.3Y  /  N
Average ZIP code — 60426.25Y  /  N
Percent employed full time — 48%Y  /  N
Percent with a provider — 71%Y  /  N

Bring a reason for every row, including the ones you'd keep.